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Fact
Sheet Time
Line Map
Consolidation
Activity Report |
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Project Description/Overview
The Alameda Corridor is a 20-mile-long rail
cargo expressway linking the ports of Long Beach and Los
Angeles to the transcontinental rail network near downtown Los
Angeles. It is a series of bridges, underpasses, overpasses and
street improvements that separate freight trains from street
traffic and passenger trains, facilitating a more efficient
transportation network. The project’s centerpiece is the Mid-Corridor
Trench, which carries freight trains in an open trench that is
10 miles long, 33 feet deep and 50 feet wide between State
Route 91 in Carson and 25th Street in Los Angeles. Construction
began in April 1997. Operations began in April 2002.
Project Need
International trade accounts for one of every 15 jobs in
the Southern California region, according to the Los Angeles
County Economic Development Corporation. The ports of Long
Beach and Los Angeles are the two busiest container ports in
the country and, together, the fifth busiest port complex in the
world. The ports handled more than $200 billion in cargo in
2001. The rail network serving the ports was not sufficient
to accommodate rapidly increasing cargo volumes. The Alameda
Corridor consolidated four low-speed branch rail lines, eliminating
conflicts at more than 200 at-grade crossings, providing a
high-speed freight expressway, and minimizing the impact on
communities.
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Benefits
- More efficient freight rail movements
- Reduce traffic congestion by eliminating
at-grade crossings
- Improvements to Alameda Street
- Multiple community beautification projects
- Cut train emissions
- Slash delays at railroad crossings
- Cut noise pollution from trains
- Reduce emissions from idling automobiles and
trucks
Funding
The
$2.4 billion Alameda Corridor was funded through a unique
blend of public and private sources. Revenues from user fees paid
by the railroads will be used to retire debts. Railroads initially paid $15.00
for each loaded 20-foot equivalent unit (TEU) container; $4.00 for each empty
container, and $8 for other types of loaded rail cars
such as tankers and coal carriers. Over a 30-year period, fees will
increase between 1.5 percent and 3 percent per year, depending on inflation.
Effective January 1, 2008, fees are $18.67, $4.73 and $9.45 respectively.
Community Programs
Through its
contractors and various community partnerships, ACTA administered several programs designed
to provide local residents and businesses with direct benefits that will
long outlive actual construction.
- Construction industry-specific job
training for 1,281 local residents, including 637 placed in union
apprenticeships.
- 30% of all labor hours for Mid-Corridor Trench were performed
by local residents living in adjacent zip codes
- Through aggressive outreach and technical
assistance, ACTA helped disadvantaged (primarily small and woman-
or minority-owned) businesses compete for and earn contracts worth
more than $285 million, meeting the program goal of 22 percent of
all contracts.
- On-the-job training and education credits
for more than 420 young adults (ages 18-23), who performed
community beautification work through the Conservation Corps
program.
- One-on-one technical consulting for 25 local import-export
companies and entry-level, international trade-specific job training
for 20 local residents through a joint program with the World
Trade Center Association Los Angeles-Long Beach.
Key Features
North-End Project Area
- Massive Redondo Junction flyover separates
cargo trains, passenger trains, street traffic.
- Multiple rail and street bridges add
capacity, eliminate traffic conflicts.
- Improved rail yard connections enhance cargo flow.
Mid-Corridor Trench
- Trench stretches 10 miles long, 33 feet
deep, 50 feet wide.
- Thirty bridges carry street traffic over
the trench, reconnect communities.
- Alameda Street improvements ease traffic congestion.
South-End Project Area
- Henry Ford Avenue Grade Separation, one
mile long, adds rail capacity, eliminates conflicts with street
traffic.
- Terminal Island Freeway ramp improvements
enhance traffic flow.
- Multiple higher-capacity rail bridges over water channels speed
port access.
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